Gravestone Doji Candlestick

The gravestone doji is a top reversal candlestick. A gravestone doji is a specific doji where the open and close are at the bottom of the candlestick and the candlestick has a long upper shadow with no lower shadow (a very small lower shadow does not necessarily void the pattern). At the start of the day, bulls are able to continue the prior uptrend and push prices higher; however during the day, a price is reached where bears take over control and push prices back to where the day started. According to Nison (1991, p. 159), the longer the upper shadow and the higher the price level, the more bearish the gravestone doji becomes. Though the gravestone doji is a specific form of the shooting star formation, Nison (1991, p. 161) states that the gravestone doji is more bearish than the shooting star candlestick.
The opposite of the gravestone doji is the dragonfly doji.
Gravestone Doji Candlestick Chart Example

The chart above of the Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF (DIA) shows a gravestone doji marking the top of the uptrend. Notice how the high of the upper shadow of the gravestone doji marks an area of resistance that is not penetrated by future days.
Works Referenced
- Nison, S. (2003) The Candlestick Course. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons.
- Nison, S. (1994) Beyond Candlesticks: New Japanese Charting Techniques Revealed. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
- Nison, S. (1991) Japanese Candlestick Charting Techniques. New York: New York Institute of Finance.
- Rhoads, R. (2008) Candlestick Charting For Dummies. Hoboken: Wiley Publishing.
- ThinkorSwim. (2011). ThinkorSwim Resource Center: Candlestick Patterns Library.
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